Ultimate Guide to Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda: Permits, Costs & Best Time to Visit

Rwanda is one of the only three countries in the world where you can experience the rare and unforgettable thrill of seeing mountain gorillas in the wild. Known for its lush Volcanoes National Park and excellent trekking infrastructure, Rwanda is a top destination for this once-in-a-lifetime experience. If you’re planning a Rwanda gorilla trekking trip, this ultimate guide covers everything you need to know—permits, costs, best time to visit, and essential tips.


1. Why Choose Rwanda for Gorilla Trekking?

Rwanda offers a unique blend of accessibility, conservation, and natural beauty. The treks are well-organized, the park is close to the capital city, and the scenery is breathtaking. With expert guides and established gorilla families to track, it’s no wonder Rwanda is a favorite among travelers seeking a premium primate experience.


2. Gorilla Trekking Permits in Rwanda

To go Rwanda gorilla trekking, you need a permit issued by the Rwanda Development Board (RDB). This permit grants you one hour with a mountain gorilla family in Volcanoes National Park.

Current Permit Cost (as of 2025):

  • USD 1,500 per person

This fee may seem high, but it contributes directly to gorilla conservation and supports surrounding communities. Permits are limited to a small number per day, so it’s essential to book well in advance—especially during peak season.

How to Get a Permit:

  • Book through a licensed tour operator

  • Apply directly via the Rwanda Development Board website

  • Permits are often included in guided tour packages


3. What’s Included in a Gorilla Permit?

Your permit covers:

  • One gorilla trekking session (1 hour with a gorilla family)

  • Park entry fees

  • Guiding and ranger services

  • Security and briefing at park headquarters

Note: Lodging, meals, transportation, and porter services are not included unless part of a tour package.


4. Best Time to Go Gorilla Trekking in Rwanda

Gorilla trekking in Rwanda is possible year-round, but certain months offer better hiking conditions and clearer views.

Dry Seasons (Best Time to Visit):

  • June to September

  • December to February

These months offer easier trekking with less mud and rain, making them the most popular and comfortable times for visitors.

Wet Seasons (Low Season):

  • March to May

  • October to November

Though trails are muddier, you may enjoy fewer tourists and better permit availability. Lodges also tend to offer off-season discounts.


5. Trekking Experience: What to Expect

A typical Rwanda gorilla trekking day begins early with a briefing at the park headquarters in Kinigi. You’ll be assigned to a group and head into the forest with guides and trackers.

What to expect:

  • Trek duration: 1–6 hours depending on the gorilla location

  • Group size: Max 8 people per group

  • One hour spent with the gorillas

  • Varying terrain and altitudes—moderate to challenging hike

What to bring:

  • Hiking boots

  • Long pants and long sleeves

  • Rain jacket

  • Gloves for gripping vegetation

  • Water and snacks

  • Camera (no flash photography)

Rwanda gorilla trekking is a powerful and humbling wildlife experience that few people in the world ever get to witness. With proper planning, the right time of year, and a reliable tour company, you’ll enjoy a smooth and rewarding journey into the heart of Africa’s mountains. Whether you’re a nature lover, photographer, or simply seeking something extraordinary, Rwanda delivers an experience you’ll never forget.

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